Introduction
This guide is designed to help you identify and problem solve areas of difficulty which can arise for anyone who is only able to use one arm or hand. Your occupational therapist can discuss the activities that you would normally do in your everyday life and any concerns that you have about completing these with one arm or hand. They can help you adapt how tasks are done so that you can successfully complete them independently.
The way people adapt to managing activities using one hand involves the following three concepts:
Body Position and Pacing
- By organising yourself and using your body in the most efficient way, you can make difficult tasks easier
- Before beginning a task, decide where to stand or sit and what area of your body you need to use to support an object.
- Consider breaking tasks down into smaller bits, take frequent short breaks and gradually increase the amount you do.
Methods
- By learning and experimenting with different techniques and ways of doing things, you will find the means to maximise your independence for the long term.
- This guide suggests a variety of techniques that may be useful, however, it may take some practice to find the most appropriate for you and not all will be suitable for everyone.
Equipment
- By using equipment and adaptions, life can be made easier
- Details of the more popular items of equipment available to purchase are included within this guide
- Depending on your need, some equipment can be provided through Social Services.
These concepts can also help to reduce any additional strain your functional hand has to undertake.
Our occupational therapists are here to help and to answer any questions you may have regarding daily activities, so please do not hesitate to contact us. If, after reading this guide, you have any other ideas, please let us know so that we can help others to be more independent.
Disclaimers:
- The RNOH does not own the rights to any images, videos or websites detailed in this booklet and are included for educational/informative purposes only and are not RNOH recommended suppliers.
- This information in this booklet should be used in conjunction with advice from your Occupational Therapist and not in substitution.
- The products and retailers referred to in this booklet are provided as suggestions for informational purposes only. Readers are encouraged to conduct their own research before making any purchases related to their health.
- Readers should consult a qualified healthcare professional for specific health concerns and questions
PERSONAL CARE TASKS
Tips:
- To wash with a soap flannel/sponge: Place it across the knee and rub soap on it
- Most areas of the body can be reached by one hand. To wash your functional arm fully, place a flannel over the side of the bath or across your knee and rub your arm on it.
- Use a long handled back brush/sponge or loofah for your back, underarm and opposite side. Wrap the sponge head with a towel after bathing to help you reach the same areas to dry
- Sit and place a towel over your knee and rub your arm over it to dry
- Wear a towelling bath robe
- Put a loop on the end of a towel or use a back towel which has loops at either end. Attach the loop to a hook on the wall hold the other loop in your functional hand and rub your back against it.
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Equipment/aids |
Product name |
Potential Stockist |
How to use |
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Long handled sponge |
Long Handled Bath Sponge | Make those hard to reach places easier to clean - YouTube |
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Self-soaping sponge |
The Soap Sponge Company Splendidly Soapy Exfoliating Soap Sponge - The Soap Sponge Company |
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Hand pump dispenser |
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Sensor dispenser |
Touchless Hand Soap Dispenser 450ml : Amazon.co.uk: Home & Kitchen |
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Shower sandal |
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Suction nail brush |
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Tips:
- Use a lightweight hair brush
- Have hair cut regularly and choose an easy care style
One handed hair tying techniques: HOW I PUT MY HAIR UP WITH ONE ARM - YouTube
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Equipment/aids: |
Product Name |
Potential Stockist |
How to use |
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Hairdryer stand |
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Combination hairdryer brush |
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Easy grip hair brush |
See website |
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1-up hair tie |
See website |
Tips
- Use an electric razor for your face
- Use a hair removal cream for underneath your arms
- Consider getting waxed by a professional
- There are various permanent or semi-permanent hair reductions available from professional beauty therapists
Tips
- Put a piece of non-slip material on a surface or on your knee, place a nail file on top of it and then push your nails backwards and forwards
- Another way is to hold the nail file by sitting on it (i.e. between your thigh and the edge of a firm seat)
- Have your nails manicured at a local nail salon
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Equipment/aids: |
Product name |
Potential Stockist |
How to use |
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One handed nail clipper |
One Handed Nail Clipper Tool - Recyclable & Made in the UK - Disability Horizons Shop |
See website |
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Electronic nail file |
Electric Automatic Nail Clippers Trimmer : Amazon.co.uk: Beauty |
See website |
Tips:
- Rest the toothbrush on the sink or side, or hold between your lips whilst applying toothpaste.
- Squeeze toothpaste directly in your mouth and then begin to brush your teeth.
- Floss your teeth with a disposable flossing tool which has a handle
To clean false teeth
- Sit down with a flannel on your lap, place teeth in towel and grip between knees
- Brush using a tooth brush.
- Rotate the teeth till done all over.
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Equipment/Aids: |
Product Name |
Potential Retailers |
How to use |
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Chewable ‘tooth tabs’/mouthwash tabs |
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Toothpaste dispensers |
See website |
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Toothbrush suction holder |
Toothbrush Holder with Suction Cup : Amazon.co.uk: Home & Kitchen |
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Cleaning dentures |
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Tips:
- To use a standard toilet holder: Pull the desired amount, put forefinger and thumb on either side of the paper by the perforation, use your thumb to pierce the perforation line and tear off paper
- Use moist toilet tissue that dispense single sheets
- Position toilet roll holder on the side of the functional arm, if because of the design of the bathroom this is not possible you could use a floor standing toilet roll holder, but make sure it is heavy enough to stand up whilst you are pulling off the paper
Feminine Hygiene
- It may be easier to use sanitary pads rather than tampons. Take the tape off using your teeth, put the pad onto a hard surface and press your pants onto it. Moist toilet wipes in the flat packets are easy to use to freshen up with.
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Equipment/Aids: |
Product Name |
Potential Retailers |
How to Use |
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Toilet paper dispenser |
Toilet Tissue Dispenser : Amazon.co.uk: Business, Industry & Science |
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Bottom Wiper
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Buckingham Compact Easywipe Bottom Wiper - Complete Care Shop |
See Website |
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Peri-bottle / portable bidet |
See website |
General Tips
- When putting an item of clothing on, always start by dressing the affected arm first
- Clothes with some elasticity may make things easier e.g. Lycra, elastic, knitwear
- Garments with deep roomy armholes, or elastic waist lines, large neck or front/side openings are easier
Putting on a tie
- Tuck the narrow end of the tie in the top of your trousers or between your knees. This secures the tie at that end.
- Wrap the tie round in the normal manner to make the knot and pull down into position.
- When undressing, leave the tie knot made up, loosen slightly and slip over your head. Sewing a material elastic band that is measured to the base of your neck can help keep this in position.
- If all else fails, ties can be bought with ‘ready-made’ knots or as clip-on ties.
One handed tie technique: How to tie a tie with one hand - Half Windsor - YouTube
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Equipment/Aids: |
Product Name |
Potential Retailers |
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Clip on tie |
Clip On Ties | Men’s Fashion & Clip On Ties | Ties Planet
Calvin Clip On Tie | Navy | Clip On | Polyester | The Able Label
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Elasticated tie |
- Do hooks up in front, swivel bra round waist and then pull straps up (elastic straps are easier)
- A sports bra which has no fastenings can be pulled over your head
- Adapt bra by having D-ring fastenings with a Velcro loop
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Equipment/aids: |
Product Name |
Potential Retailers |
How to use |
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Bra Angel |
How to Button a shirt with one hand video: Easy Hack: Buttoning a Shirt Single-Handedly - YouTube
Tips:
- Sew the cuff button on with elastic thread so that it is possible to push hand through the fastened cuff
- Use expanding cuff links
- Fasten the button first and put hand through the cuff
- Use Velcro with button sewn back over the button hole
- Use a loop of elastic instead of the buttonhole or put a piece of elastic between two buttonholes
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Equipment/aids: |
Product name |
Potential Retailers |
How to use |
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Elastic Button Extender
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Metal Button Extender : Amazon.co.uk: Home & Kitchen
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- Wear trainers/shoes with Velcro fastenings
- Slip on shoes are easier
- To tie up a shoe lace the one- handed methods require you to use ring, index, and middle finger and thumb to tighten the bow. If you look on the website ‘YouTube’ and search for ‘Tying up a shoe lace with one hand’ there are videos which demonstrate the technique successfully.
One Handed shoelace tying videos:
Shoe Tying - One Handed Technique - YouTube
Hannah's One-Handed Shoe Tying - YouTube
Dressing after Stroke | Tying Shoelaces with One Hand - YouTube
Accessible clothing lines:
The Able Label: The Able Label | Adaptive Clothing For Women & Men UK
Hilfiger Adaptive Line: Tommy Adaptive Clothing Collection | Tommy Hilfiger®
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Equipment/aids: |
Product name |
Potential Retailers |
How to use |
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Elastic laces |
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Quickshoelace |
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Zubits magnetic laces |
Zubits magnetic shoe closures instruction video for installation - YouTube |
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Equipment/aids: |
Product |
Potential Retailers |
How to use |
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Button hook |
See website |
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Dressing stick/aid |
See website |
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Magnetic necklace clasp |
Magnetic Necklace Bracelet Clasps and Closures : Amazon.co.uk: Home & Kitchen |
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